Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey News Release — 2009-02-10

On the last business day of December, there were 2.7 million job openings in the United States, and the job openings rate was 1.9 percent, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor reported today. The job openings rate in December was the lowest point so far in the 8-year-old series. The hires rate was essentially unchanged in December at 2.9 percent and remains low. The total separations rate jumped to 3.7 percent, due to rising layoffs and discharges. This release includes estimates of the number and rate of job openings, hires, and separations for the total nonfarm sector by industry and geographic region. Job Openings Although job openings were essentially unchanged from November to December, the number of job openings has trended downward for 18 months. At 2.7 million in December, monthly openings were down 1.4 million, or 35 percent, since the starting point of the downward trend in July 2007.