The Employment Situation: December 2005 — 2006-01-06

Total nonfarm payroll employment increased by 108,000 in December, and the unemployment rate was little changed at 4.9 percent, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor reported today. The December in- crease in payroll employment followed a gain of 305,000 in November (as re- vised). Several industries added jobs over the month, including food serv- ices, professional and business services, health care, and manufacturing. Both the unemployment rate, 4.9 percent, and the number of unemployed per- sons, 7.4 million, were little changed in December. The unemployment rate has ranged from 4.9 to 5.1 percent since March. The unemployment rates for adult men (4.3 percent), adult women (4.5 per- cent), whites (4.3 percent), and Hispanics or Latinos (6.0 percent) showed little or no change in December. The jobless rates for teenagers (15.2 per- cent) and blacks (9.3 percent) declined over the month; the rate for black teenagers had an unusual large decline and fell to 24.4 percent.