Popular Science | This article will help you understand carbon certification (ISO14064)

Popular Science | This article will help you understand carbon certification (ISO14064)

Background: Why was the ISO14064 standard established?

From the Kyoto Protocol in 1997 to the Paris Agreement in 2015, and then to the Katowice Climate Change Conference in Poland in 2018, in the face of the increasingly severe global warming problem, countries around the world have also taken measures to control greenhouse gas emissions. On March 1, 2006, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) released the greenhouse gas emission standard ISO 14064. As a practical tool for quantification, reporting and verification of greenhouse gases, ISO 14064 is used by companies to quantify, report and control greenhouse gas emissions and elimination. Today, the ISO 14064 standard has long been widely recognized by the international community as a basic standard and has become a risk assessment standard for suppliers by many institutions and brand industry supply chains.

In my country, faced with the huge total energy consumption and carbon emissions in the country, the Chinese government has stated that it will incorporate carbon emissions as a binding indicator into the medium- and long-term plans for national economic and social development.

What is the role of ISO14064?

On March 1, 2006, the International Organization for Standardization released the ISO14064 standard. This standard specifies the best international greenhouse gas information and data management, reporting and verification model. Organizations can use standardized methods to calculate and verify emission values ​​to ensure that the measurement method of 1 ton of carbon dioxide is the same anywhere in the world. This makes the calculation of emission statement uncertainty uniform around the world.

Greenhouse gases mainly include: carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), perfluorocarbons (PFCS), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCS), etc.

Benefits of ISO14064 certification for enterprises

1) Increase the disclosure and transparency of emissions data, including the extent to which reduction targets are being achieved, to increase the confidence of stakeholders, such as shareholders and acquirers;

2) As a basis for evaluating and resetting reduction targets;

3) As a basis for internal greenhouse gas emission reduction management in enterprises, to improve the management of greenhouse gas information, processes and data within enterprises;

4) It is a necessary process for greenhouse gas emissions trading.

Where can ISO 14064 be applied?

Corporate risk management: such as identifying and managing risks to opportunities;

Voluntary actions: such as joining voluntary GHG registration or reporting initiatives;

GHG market: the buying and selling of GHG allowances and credits;

Reporting is required by law, regulation or government authority, such as credits obtained for proactive actions, negotiated agreements, or national reporting systems.


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